Halsway's History and Heritage

Since 1965, Halsway Manor, in its present use as the National Centre for Folk Arts, has been welcoming guests of all ages to learn about traditional music, dance, song and craft.

Buildings on the site of Halsway Manor have been part of the Quantock landscape for over a thousand years. Mentioned in the Domesday Book, it has had many different guises: from a rural farmhouse to a grand family home, a shelter for war-time evacuees, a visual art school and now the only residential folk centre in the country. The exterior of the building has changed little since the late 19th century.

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A black and white photo shows the Long Room as it was when Halsway was a family home. There is patterned wallpaper on the long wall, white marble fireplaces, large armchairs and sofas, and a grand piano. The floor is covered with an assortment of large rugs, and there are chandeliers hanging from the ceiling.
(credit: Miss Mardon's Collection)

The last time Halsway was used as a family home was between 1938 and 1958 when the Mardon family lived here. Pictures from the period show an opulent lifestyle with animal skin rugs, taxidermy mounted on the walls, and a well-appointed billiard room.

In 1959, when the Mardons departed, the estate was broken up, and the land and estate properties auctioned off. After some misadventures involving an attempt to set up a hotel at the manor, it was sold to Frances Gair Wilkinson, Halway’s last private owner.

A black and white photo shows a group of ladies of all ages in summer dresses and light jackets, all working at art easels in a garden. There are two huge trees in the background and the scene is framed by the edges of a stone archway. In the middle of the group, Frances Gair Wilkinson, with a strong bobbed hair cut, is pointing at something unseen to the left of the group.

Frances was a visual artist who ran art classes out on the lawns, inspired by her own artistic upbringing travelling around the UK and Europe on a horse-drawn caravan with her puppeteering parents. Francis only owned Halsway for two years, assisted by Donald and Marjorie Hunt (of Huish Champflower) as her as bailiff and secretary. After moving in with her new husband Dusty Miller, she decided to sell up, setting the scene for the house to take on a new artistic life of its own.

Halsway Manor began its transformation into the National Centre for Folk Arts when, in 1964, Donald and Marjorie met Bill Rutter, regional director of the English Folk Dance and Song Society, on a folk-dance holiday in Poland. They told him that Frances was moving out of the manor, and she would consider selling the property for a very reasonable price if it were to be used for artistic and creative purposes. The rest, as they say, is history, and £10,000 later, the home of folk was created.

A black and white photo showing a group of dancers on the lawn. Halsway Manor is in the background and the tree-lined hill climbs behind that. There are lots of people standing around the edge of the croquet lawn, watching the dancers, who are dressed alike - the men in black trousers and shirts with a white neckerchief, and the ladies in long skirts and light blouses. There is a old-fashioned ice cream van parked in the car park.

Since the mid-1960s, Halsway has been an enduring part of the local and national folk landscape. It is a rare thing in today’s financial climate; a self-financing arts organisation, and one which keeps alive our valuable tangible and intangible folk traditions.

If you’re interested in a particular aspect of the Manor’s history, you may find it in Graham Roberts’ publication, The Story of Halsway Manor, reproduced here by kind permission of the author.

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The Story of Halsway Manor

A detailed exploration of the history of Halsway Manor, written by Graham Roberts in the 1990s.

Download PDF | 2.14 MB